Legislature(2007 - 2008)BARNES 124

03/03/2008 04:00 PM House COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS


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04:07:17 PM Start
04:10:11 PM Work Group on Hb 404
04:58:01 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Please Note Time & Day Change --
+ Working Group on HB 404 - ALTERNATIVE TELECONFERENCED
ENERGY TASK FORCE
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
    HOUSE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                   
                         March 3, 2008                                                                                          
                           4:07 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Anna Fairclough, Co-Chair                                                                                        
Representative Gabrielle LeDoux, Co-Chair                                                                                       
Representative Sharon Cissna                                                                                                    
Representative Woodie Salmon                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Nancy Dahlstrom                                                                                                  
Representative Mark Neuman                                                                                                      
Representative Kurt Olson                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
OTHER LEGISLATORS PRESENT                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative Craig Johnson                                                                                                    
Representative Bryce Edgmon                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
WORK GROUP ON HB 404                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SARA FISHER-GOAD, Acting Executive Director                                                                                     
Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) and Alaska Industrial Development                                                                 
& Export Authority (AIDEA)                                                                                                      
Department of Commerce, Community, & Economic Development                                                                       
(DCCED)                                                                                                                         
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  During hearing, answered questions.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
PETER CRIMP                                                                                                                     
Project Manager                                                                                                                 
Alaska Energy Authority                                                                                                         
(AEA)  and  Alaska  Industrial  Development  &  Export  Authority                                                               
(AIDEA)                                                                                                                         
Department  of   Commerce,  Community,  &   Economic  Development                                                               
(DCCED)                                                                                                                         
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  During hearing, answered questions.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ANNA FAIRCLOUGH called  the House Community and Regional                                                             
Affairs  Standing  Committee  meeting  to order  at  4:07:17  PM.                                                             
Representatives Fairclough,  LeDoux, and  Salmon were  present at                                                               
the call to order.   Representative Cissna arrived as the meeting                                                               
was in  progress.  Representatives  Johnson and Edgmon  were also                                                               
in attendance.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
^Work Group on HB 404                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
[Contains discussion of HB 404]                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FAIRCLOUGH announced  that the  only order  of business                                                               
would be  a working group  on HB 404, which  addresses affordable                                                               
energy.   She  pointed out  that over  the years,  the state  has                                                               
discussed the  need for affordable  energy throughout  the state.                                                               
She  expressed concern  that without  bipartisan support  for [HB
404]   in   both   houses,  the   legislation   would   languish.                                                               
Furthermore, it  would behoove the  legislature, over  the course                                                               
of next summer, to review  projects throughout the state and help                                                               
move those projects forward.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:10:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  BRYCE EDGMON,  Alaska State  Legislature, related                                                               
his  support for  HB 404  and the  concept of  a task  force that                                                               
returns  to  the  legislature with  recommendations  and  guiding                                                               
commentary to narrow  the statewide energy plan.   He related his                                                               
understanding that  everyone wants  a statewide energy  plan, but                                                               
no one seems  to know what it  is or who is coordinating  it.  He                                                               
mentioned  that  many organizations  are  tackling  the issue  of                                                               
affordable  energy  on their  own,  and  thus  it would  be  more                                                               
beneficial to  have a group  effort that results in  findings and                                                               
recommendations  that  are  presented  to the  legislature.    He                                                               
expressed  the need  to have  an ongoing  effort in  the area  of                                                               
alternative energy  and to perform substantive  work that results                                                               
in surplus funds that can be utilized.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:14:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR LEDOUX  asked if representatives of  those organizations                                                               
specified as members of the proposed task force are on line.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FAIRCLOUGH replied no.   She then related the resistance                                                               
she has experienced in relation to [this proposal].                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:15:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FAIRCLOUGH  inquired as  to the  mission of  [the Alaska                                                               
Energy  Authority  (AEA)] and  what  it's  doing with  regard  to                                                               
affordable energy.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:15:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SARA  FISHER-GOAD,  Acting   Executive  Director,  Alaska  Energy                                                               
Authority  (AEA)  and  Alaska  Industrial  Development  &  Export                                                               
Authority (AIDEA), Department of  Commerce, Community, & Economic                                                               
Development  (DCCED),  related that  the  mission  of AEA  is  to                                                               
reduce the  cost of energy  in Alaska.   The AEA  primarily deals                                                               
with   electrical  generation.     She   acknowledged  that   the                                                               
legislature  is  concerned with  the  cost  of heating  fuel  and                                                               
transportation fuel.   One  of AEA's areas  of primary  focus has                                                               
been  the request  for proposal  (RFP) processes  for the  energy                                                               
cost reduction program.   In fact, AEA has just  closed the fifth                                                               
RFP  and  is  in  the  process  of  evaluating  the  energy  cost                                                               
reduction  proposals.   Furthermore,  the first  RFP specific  to                                                               
alternative  energy  projects  has  been closed.    For  the  RFP                                                               
specific to alternative energy projects,  the AEA received a $118                                                               
million request for  projects and the AEA has  just started phase                                                               
one of  the evaluation  of the projects.   Ms.  Fisher-Goad noted                                                               
that the AEA  web site includes a list of  the projects that have                                                               
been  submitted   with  a  brief   description  of  them.     The                                                               
legislation, HB 404, seems to  evaluate the costs and benefits of                                                               
renewable energy.   She related  that in a conversation  with the                                                               
Bob   Swenson,  Acting   Director,  Division   of  Geological   &                                                               
Geophysical Surveys,  Department of  Natural Resources  (DNR), he                                                               
suggested that  it may be  appropriate to expand  the legislation                                                               
such that  the costs and  benefits of energy, not  just renewable                                                               
energy,  are reviewed.   Ms.  Fisher-Goad informed  the committee                                                               
that this  year AEA has  an energy project  appropriation request                                                               
for  $10  million in  general  funds  to match  federal  programs                                                               
related to  wind, biomass,  geothermal, and  hydropower projects.                                                               
Additionally, a  portion of those funds  are to be used  for some                                                               
additional  RFPs  for  other energy  efficiency  and  alternative                                                               
energy projects.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:19:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA   expressed  the  need  to   maximize  the                                                               
usefulness of what already exists                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:20:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FAIRCLOUGH  related frustration with what's  referred to                                                               
as "silo  projects" that  lack [specifics] as  to how  to address                                                               
issues throughout Alaska.   Co-Chair Fairclough acknowledged that                                                               
although  one size  doesn't  fit all,  and  explained that  she's                                                               
trying to bring together those with  like minds who want to see a                                                               
systemwide  plan  for the  cost  benefits  of energy.    Co-Chair                                                               
Fairclough clarified  that one possibility  within the  review of                                                               
energy needs to  be a renewable or  alternative energy component.                                                               
She then inquired  as to other members' thoughts  on the proposal                                                               
in  HB  404 and  whether  the  task should  be  taken  on by  the                                                               
legislative   body   itself   since  the   legislature   is   the                                                               
appropriating body.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
4:22:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EDGMON said  that the notion to  downsize the task                                                               
force and  even have all  the meetings  in Anchorage so  that the                                                               
fiscal note  is as small as  possible certainly makes sense.   He                                                               
inquired as  to whether a  statewide energy plan would  serve any                                                               
purpose, especially knowing that in  the next few days there will                                                               
be a new energy coordinator.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  FISHER-GOAD  opined  that  there are  two  aspects  to  this                                                               
planning,  including describing  the policy  [AEA] should  follow                                                               
with  respect to  the planning  desired.   The  AEA reviews  life                                                               
cycle  savings when  it  analyzes projects  for  the energy  cost                                                               
reduction  program.    The   aforementioned  is  the  anticipated                                                               
direction  that  AEA would  follow  with  the alternative  energy                                                               
solicitation that AEA  is reviewing.  She related  that AEA would                                                               
anticipate using  this same process  with the development  of the                                                               
HB 152  advisory committee.   If HB  152 passes and  the proposed                                                               
fund  is  capitalized, it  would  be  a  valid process  to  bring                                                               
forward.  She  noted that AEA has been involved  in some planning                                                               
projects such  as the  Southeast project  for the  AKBC Intertie.                                                               
She  also  noted  that  AEA  is  involved  in  a  Railbelt  study                                                               
regarding   the  utilities   that  provide   power  to   Railbelt                                                               
communities and  what the  organization should  look like.   With                                                               
appointment  of  the new  energy  coordinator  and AEA  executive                                                               
director, AEA  would look  to those two  individuals to  lead the                                                               
effort  on  the  statewide  policy  and  planning  that  everyone                                                               
understands should be done.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:26:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EDGMON asked  if AEA is the repository  of all the                                                               
various efforts [related to energy].                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:26:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PETER CRIMP, Project Manager, Alaska  Energy Authority, (AEA) and                                                               
Alaska  Industrial   Development  &  Export   Authority  (AIDEA),                                                               
Department  of   Commerce,  Community,  &   Economic  Development                                                               
(DCCED), related that AEA has found  that there is a large demand                                                               
for  developing renewable,  alternative  energy  projects in  the                                                               
state.  He  noted that upwards of 90-95  projects were submitted,                                                               
which would  cost over  $1 billion  for all.   The  projects were                                                               
fairly equally distributed between  rural, Railbelt, and Four Dam                                                               
Pool  communities.   Mr.  Crimp  suggested  that policies  for  a                                                               
statewide  energy plan  may  be best  assessed  by going  through                                                               
these  projects  and  reviewing  them for  common  themes.    For                                                               
instance,  one state  policy  factor may  be  regarding how  much                                                               
resource  is allocated  to rural  areas versus  the Railbelt  and                                                               
Four  Dam  Pool  areas.    Another  factor  may  be  whether  the                                                               
legislature and  administration want to address  development in a                                                               
portfolio approach.   With a new executive  director starting, he                                                               
opined that  AEA will want to  work with utilities and  reach out                                                               
to others to  answer some of these questions.   He mentioned that                                                               
the advisory group  within HB 152 that guides  the development of                                                               
alternative energy  projects would  likely address some  of those                                                               
issues.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:29:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   EDGMON  highlighted   that  the   aforementioned                                                               
assumes that  HB 152  passes and is  capitalized.   Therefore, he                                                               
questioned  what would  happen if  HB  152 and  the $250  million                                                               
don't materialize.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:29:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SALMON emphasized the need  to focus on sources of                                                               
energy beyond wind and solar power,  such as hydro power from the                                                               
Yukon River.   There  are about  30 villages  on the  Yukon River                                                               
that  could  tap  into  the  river.   In  fact,  he  related  his                                                               
understanding that  Eagle is  going to place  a 95  kilowatt (kW)                                                               
river turbine  in the Yukon River.   Even if the  river power can                                                               
be used  for four to  five months a  year, it would  provide some                                                               
energy relief  during those periods.   He expressed  concern with                                                               
the size of  the board because if it's too  large, it will likely                                                               
move  away from  the  goal.   Therefore,  he  suggested having  a                                                               
smaller  group that  concentrates  on renewable  energy only  and                                                               
consists of members with expertise in the area.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:32:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR LEDOUX  inquired as to  the staffing envisioned  for the                                                               
task force.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FAIRCLOUGH answered  that  legislative  staff would  be                                                               
used.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR LEDOUX,  referring to  Section 2(c)(1)-(4),  opined that                                                               
the  task   of  the  task   force  seems  large   without  staff,                                                               
researchers, etcetera.   Although the  idea of the  proposed task                                                               
force is  well-intentioned, she questioned whether  doing so with                                                               
a  light fiscal  note  really accomplishes  what's  desired.   To                                                               
accomplish the goal  of the task force it almost  takes an entire                                                               
department.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FAIRCLOUGH  noted her agreement,  but pointed  out there                                                               
hasn't been  much movement on  this matter for generations.   The                                                               
long-term  goal  is  the  development  of  the  framework  for  a                                                               
statewide  energy plan.   She  opined that  forwarding individual                                                               
projects fractures the [plan].                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:34:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  LEDOUX  recalled  that  there  have  been  some  fairly                                                               
successful task forces in the  legislature's history, such as the                                                               
Joint  Salmon  Industry  Task Force  and  the  Joint  Legislative                                                               
Education Task  Force.  She inquired  as to why some  task forces                                                               
have been successful and others not.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:35:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   CISSNA   said   that  the   leadership   in   an                                                               
organization relates to its success.   She recalled a Legislative                                                               
Legal  and  Research  Services   report  that  addressed  citizen                                                               
boards.   The report  related that  without all  the stakeholders                                                               
involved, it  can be a difficult  process.  She then  related her                                                               
travels and  participation in meetings using  polycoms and [video                                                               
conferencing].  She  identified one of the problems  in the state                                                               
as the  large size of  the state and the  significant differences                                                               
throughout the  state.  Although Representative  Cissna said that                                                               
she agreed  with legislative involvement, she  agreed that others                                                               
need to be involved as well.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:39:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR FAIRCLOUGH asked if members  would recommend only having                                                               
the state legislature involved  with acquiring information first.                                                               
She explained that  she's trying to pen  legislation that reaches                                                               
the House Finance Committee.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:40:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EDGMON  related that  he views  energy as  a life,                                                               
health,  and safety  issue.    With regard  to  making the  [task                                                               
force] successful, Representative  Edgmon suggested stripping the                                                               
legislation and  limiting the scope of  the task force.   He then                                                               
expressed the  need for  all entities  to come  to the  table and                                                               
develop  a comprehensive  statewide energy  policy and  determine                                                               
the   value  of   such   a  policy   to   policymakers  and   the                                                               
administration  in terms  of addressing  energy.   Representative                                                               
Edgmon mentioned  that the  task force  should realize  that it's                                                               
not going  to solve the problem  but rather is setting  the stage                                                               
for further development of statewide energy.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:42:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   CRAIG   JOHNSON,   Alaska   State   Legislature,                                                               
expressed concern with  the task force and the  lack of knowledge                                                               
regarding   where   the   state  stands   with   capability   and                                                               
interconnectivity.   Therefore, there needs to  be knowledge with                                                               
regard to  the projected needs  of energy  in the future.   Until                                                               
the aforementioned  is known, it's  difficult to know how  to get                                                               
there, he  opined.  He  emphasized that  a critical part  of this                                                               
process  needs to  be an  assessment of  where the  state is  and                                                               
where it  needs to  be prior  to determining  how to  achieve the                                                               
goal.  He suggested using all  the resources and plugging them in                                                               
the region  that best fits  each region's needs.   Representative                                                               
Johnson said he wholeheartedly supports  the concept [of HB 404],                                                               
but reiterated  the need  to know the  projected energy  needs of                                                               
the state in the future.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
4:45:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  LEDOUX  said  Representative  Johnson's  comments  make                                                               
sense, but she questioned who would have this knowledge.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON  answered that  AEA seems  to be  the best                                                               
entity.    He  opined  that   individual  utilities  seem  to  be                                                               
developing  energy   plans,  but   no  entity  is   charged  with                                                               
coordinating these  assessments.   He expressed  the need  for an                                                               
umbrella group  to coordinate  all these  individual assessments.                                                               
The AEA seems to be the best umbrella group at this time.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRIMP interjected that AEA,  with the Institute of Social and                                                               
Economic  Research (ISER),  is planning  to resume  producing the                                                               
Alaska  Energy Statistics  publication, and  thus there  would be                                                               
knowledge  regarding  the  current   prices  and  use  of  energy                                                               
statewide.    The  aforementioned  is  basic  information  that's                                                               
necessary  for planning.   Load  forecasts are  another step,  he                                                               
mentioned.   In further response  to Representative  Johnson, Mr.                                                               
Crimp  confirmed   that  projected   usage  isn't  part   of  the                                                               
aforementioned publication.   However, part of  any planning will                                                               
involve the  load forecast  for various energies.   He  said that                                                               
the place for those [load forecasts] are in the regional plans.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:48:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   JOHNSON  inquired   as  to   whether  individual                                                               
utilities  are performing  forecasts  beyond  five- and  ten-year                                                               
thresholds.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. CRIMP  said he can't  answer that.   However, he  opined that                                                               
load forecasts are part of  the integrated resource planning that                                                               
some  Railbelt  and  Southeast utilities  have  to  perform  when                                                               
planning.   In  further response  to Representative  Johnson, Mr.                                                               
Crimp said  he didn't know whether  it's proprietary information.                                                               
However,  he  related that  the  Railbelt  Energy Grid  Authority                                                               
planning  and  the  necessary integrated  planning  will  require                                                               
forecasts for the Railbelt.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:49:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  FAIRCLOUGH  noted  her  agreement  with  Representative                                                               
Johnson, but  also noted her  agreement with Mr. Crimp  that thus                                                               
far it  has been  a "silo" approach  rather than  a collaborative                                                               
effort that includes urban and rural areas.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:50:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  JOHNSON, returning  to the  question of  why some                                                               
task  forces  are  successful  and  others  not,  indicated  that                                                               
success is  tied to  urgency of  the matter.   He  reiterated the                                                               
importance of the assessment of where the state is and is going.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:51:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA   remarked  that  one  of   the  important                                                               
questions  is to  whom  is  energy important.    She related  her                                                               
belief that  the state  is moving  towards the  end of  the [oil]                                                               
boom  and thus  the state  needs to  find sustainable  energy and                                                               
jobs that outlast oil.  Furthermore,  the state needs to find and                                                               
review more than a single source of energy.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:53:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SALMON suggested  focusing  HB  404 on  renewable                                                               
energy.  He pointed out  that the interties between Anchorage and                                                               
Fairbanks  do  have  renewable  energy   in  the  form  of  dams.                                                               
Representative Salmon  emphasized the need  to bring the  goal of                                                               
HB 404  to a finer  point.  He  then questioned whether  there is                                                               
enough renewable energy to supply the future needs of the state.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
4:55:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EDGMON  expressed the  need, along with  the sense                                                               
of  urgency,  to   create  a  sense  of  momentum   in  the  2009                                                               
legislative session.   He expressed  the need to take  a holistic                                                               
view of energy.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:57:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Community  and Regional  Affairs Standing  Committee meeting  was                                                               
adjourned at 4:58:01 PM.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                

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